Iphakamisa umthombo wegesi wetafilelicandelo elinokuxhasa, umqamelo, ukuqhawuka, ukulungelelanisa ubude kunye ne-angle. Umthombo wegesi wetafile yokuphakamisa ubukhulu becala yenziwe ngentonga yepiston, ipiston, umkhono wesikhokelo sokutywina, ukupakisha, isilinda soxinzelelo kunye nokudibanisa. I-cylinder yoxinzelelo yigumbi elivaliweyo elizaliswe ngegesi ye-inert okanye ioli kunye nomxube wegesi. Uxinzelelo lwegumbi ngamaxesha amaninzi okanye amaxesha amaninzi oxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric. Xa i-air spring isebenza, umahluko woxinzelelo kumacala omabini episton usetyenziselwa ukuqonda ukuhamba kwentonga yepiston. Imithombo yegesi inezakhiwo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.
Ziziphi iimpawu zephakamisa itafileumthombo wegesi?
Iukuphakamisa itheyibhile umthombo wegesiluhlobo oluthile lwemithombo yokunyusa umsebenzi, enokuthi yahlulwe ibe yi-self-locking gas spring kunye ne-non-self-locking gas spring (njengenkxaso yokuphakamisa i-trunk yemoto kunye nomnyango we-closet). Ubume bomthombo wegesi ubukhulu becala buqulunqwe ngumkhono, i-piston kunye ne-piston rod, njl njl. i-piston, eqhuba i-piston kunye ne-piston intonga yokuhamba kunye nokuxhasa abantu okanye izinto ezinzima.
Indlela yokukhetha i-phakamisa umthombo wegesi wetafile?
Kukho iintlobo ezine zamalungu omthombo wegesi ocinezelekileyo: iqhekeza elinye, i-lug enye, i-double lug kunye ne-universal ball joint, ejika ibe yinto enye, i-lug enye, i-double lug kunye ne-universal ball joint. Ngethuba loyilo, uhlobo oludibeneyo oluhambelanayo luya kukhethwa ngokwemiqathango ethile yendawo yokufakela kunye neenkcukacha zomthombo wegesi. Uhlobo lwentloko yebhola ye-Universal luyacetyiswa. Olu hlobo lomthombo wegesi lunokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-angle yokudibanisa ngexesha lenkqubo yokusebenza, ngaloo ndlela isusa amandla asecaleni omthombo wegesi, kwaye ifaneleke ngokukodwa kwizihlandlo ezineemfuno zokuchaneka kofakelo oluphezulu. Ukuba indawo yokufakela iyancipha, uhlobo lwendlebe lunokusetyenziswa. Olu hlobo lomthombo wegesi lunesakhiwo esilula kunye nesithuba sokufakela esincinci, kodwa asikwazi ukuphelisa amandla asecaleni avela kwii-shafts ezahlukeneyo kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuyila enye i-spring pin yegesi ukuyidibanisa. Ngamafutshane, kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni oludibeneyo olukhethiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umnyango (isigqubuthelo) unokuvulwa kwaye uvalwe kakuhle ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kunye nokugubha emva kokuba kufakwe i-gas spring.
Yintoni umgaqo kunye nesakhiwo somthombo wegesi weitafile yokuphakamisa?
Umgaqo wokusebenza wephakamisa umthombo wegesi wetafilekukusebenzisa irhasi engasebenziyo njenge-elastic medium (efana ne-oyile, i-oyile ye-transformer, i-oyile ye-turbine yama-50%) ukutywina ukuthambisa kunye nokuhanjiswa koxinzelelo lwezinto ezilastiki, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-gas spring. Enyanisweni, luhlobo oluthile lwe-sleeve air spring. Iimpawu kunye nophuhliso lwe-elastic sleeve air spring kufuneka luphuculwe ngakumbi. Kwakhona ineempawu eziqhelekileyo zesakhiwo se-air spring. Intwasahlobo yenziwe nge-cylinder yomoya, ipiston (intonga), isitywina kunye nesixhumi sangaphandle. I-nitrogen ephezulu yoxinzelelo okanye igesi ye-inert inokwenza umjikelo kunye ne-oyile cylinder. Igumbi lokumanzisa kunye negumbi elingenantonga kwintonga yepiston ineengcinezelo ezimbini, kwaye indawo yoxinzelelo yamagumbi amabini kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwegesi kuvelisa amandla anwebekayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2023