Umenzi wemithombo yegesi: njengemithombo ye-torsion eqhelekileyo, umthombo wegesi u-elastic, kwaye ubungakanani bayo bunokumiselwa ngoxinzelelo olusebenzayo lwe-N2 okanye i-hydraulic cylinder diameter. Kodwa yahlukile kwintwasahlobo yomatshini, iphantse ibe yilayini ye-ductility curve, kwaye ezinye iiparamitha eziphambili zinoku ...
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