I-force quotient lixabiso elibaliweyo elibonisa ukunyuka kwamandla / ilahleko phakathi kwamanqaku e-2 yokulinganisa.
Amandla kwii-spring yegesi yoxinzelelokwandisa okukhona ixinaniswe, ngamanye amazwi njengoko intonga yepiston ityhalelwa kwicylinder. Oku kungenxa yokuba irhasi ekwisilinda icinezelwa ngakumbi nangakumbi ngenxa yotshintsho lokufuduswa ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder, ngaloo ndlela inyusa uxinzelelo olukhokelela kumandla axial atyhala intonga yepiston.
1.Ukunyanzeliswa kubude obungalayishwanga.Xa intwasahlobo isothulwa, ayiniki mandla.
2.Ukunyanzeliswa ekuqaliseni.Ngenxa yokudityaniswa kwamandla okukhuhlane okongeziweyo kwinani le-X le-N eliveliswe ngoxinzelelo kwi-cylinder, ijika libonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba amandla aphakama kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ukuba umthombo wegesi uxinzelelwe. Nje ukuba ukukhuhlana koyiswe igophe liyawa. Ukuba intwasahlobo iphumle ixesha elithile, inokuphinda ifune amandla angaphezulu ukuze kusebenze umthombo wegesi. Umzekelo ongezantsi ubonisa umahluko phakathi kwesihlandlo sokuqala kunye nesesibini i-gas spring ixinzelelwe. Ukuba i-gas spring isetyenziswe rhoqo, i-force curve iya kuba kufuphi ne-curve ephantsi. Isiphethu segesi esiphumle ixesha elithile siya kuba sisondele ngakumbi kwigophe eliphezulu.
3.Amandla aphezulu ekucinezeleni.La mandla akanakusetyenziswa ngokwenyani kwiimeko zesakhiwo. Amandla aphunyezwa kuphela njenge-snapshot xa uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo / ukuhamba kuyeka. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba umthombo wegesi ungasahambi, umthombo wegesi uya kuzama ukubuyela kwindawo yawo yokuqala kwaye ngoko amandla asebenzayo angaphantsi kwaye ijika liwela kwindawo yesi-4.
4.Amandla aphezulu akhutshwe yintwasahlobo.La mandla alinganiswa ekuqaleni kwemithombo yegesi. Oku kubonisa umfanekiso ochanekileyo wokuba angakanani amandla aphezulu avela kwimithombo yegesi xa imile kweli nqanaba.
5.Unyanzeliso olubonelelwa ngesiphethu segesi kwiitafile.Ngokwemigangatho eqhelekileyo, amandla omthombo wegesi anikezelwa ukusuka kumlinganiselo wamandla kwi-5 mm ehambayo eseleyo ukuya kwisimo sayo esongeziweyo, kwaye kwimeko emileyo.
6.Nyanzela ukucaphula.I-force quotient yixabiso elibaliweyo elibonisa ukunyuka kwamandla / ilahleko phakathi kwamaxabiso kwinqanaba le-5 kunye nenqaku 4. Ngaloo ndlela umba wokuba ingakanani amandla omthombo wegesi olahlekelwa yimbuyekezo ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuhamba 4, ukuya kwindawo ye-5 (ubuninzi. yandisiwe - 5 mm). I-quotient yamandla ibalwa ngokuhlula amandla kwinqanaba le-4 ngexabiso kwinqanaba 5. Le nto iphinda isetyenziswe kwimeko ebuyayo. Ukuba une-quotient yamandla (jonga ixabiso kwiitheyibhile zethu) kunye namandla kwinqanaba le-5 (amandla kwiitheyibhile zethu), amandla kwinqanaba le-4 lingabalwa ngokuphindaphinda i-quotient yamandla ngamandla kwinqanaba le-5.
I-quotient yamandla ixhomekeke kumthamo kwi-cylinder edibeneyo kunye nobukhulu bentonga yepiston kunye nobuninzi beoli. Oku kuyahluka ukusuka kubukhulu ukuya kubukhulu. Izinyithi kunye nolwelo azikwazi ukunyanzeliswa, kwaye ngoko ke yigesi kuphela enokunyanzeliswa ngaphakathi kwi-cylinder.
7.Ukudambisa.Phakathi kwendawo ye-4 kunye ne-5 i-bend ingabonwa kwi-curve yamandla. Kungelo xesha ke apho ukudambisa kuqala, kwaye kukho ukudambisa inxalenye eseleyo yohambo. Ukudambisa kwenzeka nge-oyile efuna ukugqobhoza kwimingxuma kwipiston. Ngokutshintsha indibaniselwano yobungakanani bomngxuma, ubungakanani beoyile, kunye ne-oyile viscosity, ukudambisa kunokutshintshwa.
Ukudambisa kunoku/akufunekanga kususwe ngokupheleleyo, ngokupheleleyoumthombo wegesi oxiniweyokwintshukumo ekhululekileyo ngequbuliso yepiston ayiyi kumanziswa, kwaye ngoko intonga yepiston inokwandiswa ukusuka kwi-cylinder.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-06-2023
